Finding Your First Home
From understanding tenancy agreements to knowing what your landlord is responsible for — this guide walks you through renting for the first time.
What this guide covers
- Types of tenancy — assured shorthold explained
- What to check before you sign
- Deposits: how much, what for, and how to get it back
- Your landlord's legal responsibilities
- What to do if there are problems with the property
Assured Shorthold Tenancies (ASTs)
Most private rentals in England are ASTs. This gives you the right to stay in the property for the length of your tenancy agreement — usually 6 or 12 months. Your landlord must give you at least two months’ notice if they want the property back afterwards.
Deposits
Your landlord can charge up to 5 weeks’ rent as a deposit. By law, this must be protected in a government-backed tenancy deposit scheme — and you must be given the scheme details within 30 days of paying.
Your landlord’s responsibilities
Your landlord must keep the structure and exterior in good repair, maintain the heating and hot water, and ensure the property is free from serious hazards. If there are problems, write to your landlord first and keep copies of everything.
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Practical steps and local signposting for young people struggling with anxiety, low mood, or stress — including when and how to ask for help.
Know Your Tenancy Rights
Your landlord has legal duties and you have legal protections. This fact sheet explains what they can and cannot do — and what to do if they break the rules.