Fact Sheet

Know Your Tenancy Rights

Your landlord has legal duties and you have legal protections. This fact sheet explains what they can and cannot do — and what to do if they break the rules.

Created by 21YH Team Last Updated April 2026
Housing Rights & Legal

What this fact sheet covers

  • What your landlord must legally provide
  • Rules around rent increases
  • Illegal eviction — what it is and what to do
  • Harassment by a landlord: your rights
  • Getting help from the council or a solicitor

What your landlord must do

Your landlord must keep the property safe and in good repair — including the structure, heating, hot water, gas, and electrics. They must also provide a valid gas safety certificate every year and fit working smoke alarms on every floor.

Rent increases

Your landlord cannot increase your rent during a fixed term unless your contract specifically allows it. After a fixed term they must give you one month’s written notice. You have the right to challenge a rent increase you think is excessive.

Illegal eviction

It is a criminal offence for your landlord to evict you without a court order, change your locks, or cut off your utilities to force you out. If this happens, contact the council’s housing team immediately — or call Shelter’s free helpline on 0808 800 4444.